Racquets & Materials
Size of the racquet
* Mid – 93 square inches (600 cm2) and below
▪ Mid-plus – 94–105 square inches (610–680 cm2)
▪ Oversized – 106–122 square inches (680–790 cm2)
▪ Super-oversized – 122 square inches (790 cm2) and larger
In addition to head size, the balance point and grip size of a racquet also changed as technology progressed. The balance point of the racquet is now easily changed to the user’s preferences. Depending on the player’s style of play, the choice is made between a head-heavy racquet and a head-light racquet. Head-heavy racquets provide more power on serves and ground strokes, while head-light racquets provide more control. Along with racquet balance, the size of the grip on the racquet can affect play style as well. With racquets made for personal specifications tennis has grown leaps and bounds. Unlike football, American football and baseball where sporting goods are tightly regulated, tennis has been rather free in the successive innovations of its sporting goods—whether materials, product architecture or weight. While often controversial, innovations are rather ambiguous in their effect on performance and ergonomics so that standards are not as common and more the result of social construction and less due to imposition of regulatory or engineering standards.
Materials
The earliest racquets used in tennis were made of wood which caused a number of inconsistency problems such as the wood warping and the use of different woods in racquets making a different feel when striking the ball. Early designs used metals in their new designs many companies experimented with metals such as aluminum, magnesium and titanium. Then many companies experimented with materials such as boron, ceramics, graphite and composites. Each material had its own desirable qualities but ceramics and graphite were the best picks for being very stiff as well as being very good with vibration reduction.[
2010/2011 Materials & technologies
Wilson BLX
New Wilson technology engineered with basalt fibers combining proprietary frame, grommet and grip technologies for the perfect feel.
Dunlop New Biomimetic Technology inspired by nature elements.
Babolat GT Technology
Head Youtek
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